Students Directing Individualized Education Programs

Type: Article
Topics: Curriculum & Assessment, Equity, School Administrator Magazine

January 01, 2020

Growing movement in school districts enable those with disabilities to lead their own planning meetings
Rocco Manzi
Rocco Manzi made a presentation at his individualized education program meeting as a 3rd grader in New York’s Baldwinsville Central School District.

Rocco Manzi had a bad case of stage fright. However, neither that nor his multiple disabilities stopped the 3rd grader with the delightful giggle from standing in front of his IEP team and describing his strengths and weaknesses.

Having a voice in his individualized education program meeting gave Rocco, now in 4th grade in the Baldwinsville Central School District near Syracuse, N.Y., better insights into how he learns, says his mother, Bianca Manzi.

Rocco used those insights during the annual state assessment. When he needed a break, he asked for it. After walking the halls for a few minutes, Rocco returned to his seat and continued with the assessment.

Rocco is one of a growing group of students who, by taking an active role in their IEP meetings, recognize their particular learning needs and advocate for themselves.

“The students have a stronger understanding of themselves as learners,” says Rocco Nalli, the Baldwinsville district’s special education director. “They know what they need, and when moving forward, they can ask for accommodations if they’re not in place for them.”

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Author

Lynda Van Kuren

Freelance education writer based in Wilmington, N.C.

Additional Resources

Informational resources on student-led individualized education programs and ways to teach self-determination skills to students with disabilities:

  • Getting the Most Out of IEPs: An Educator’s Guide to the Student-Directed Approach by Colleen A. Thoma and Paul Wehman, Brookes Publishing. This 2010 book gives practical advice on preparing students to participate in their IEP meetings.

  • How To Help Students Lead Their IEP Meetings,” an article in the January/February 2004 issue of Teaching Exceptional Children

  • I’m Determined, a state-directed project funded by the Virginia Department of Education, with resources for involving students in IEP meetings at the elementary, middle and secondary school levels.

  • National Technical Assistance Center on Transition, a federally funded organization providing information on evidence-based practices to help students with disabilities graduate ready for postsecondary education and employment.

  • Zarrow Center for Learning Enrichment at the University of Oklahoma has information on student-directed IEP meetings, self-determination curriculum and transition planning.

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