School Solutions
An Effective Teacher for Every Student
BY BOBBI DePORTER
The importance of teachers cannot be
overstated. From John Hattie’s extensive meta-analysis and from other
researchers, we know teachers are the most controllable variable in students’
academic achievement. We also know a wide gap exists between the achievement of
students who have effective teachers and those who do not.
You may be familiar with William Sanders’ Tennessee
Value-Added Assessment System that determines the effectiveness of teachers based on student academic growth over time.
The most disturbing finding is that when students have an ineffective teacher,
statistics reveal they will not make up the academic loss from that year, even
if they have an effective teacher the following year. Furthermore, if students
have ineffective teachers three years consecutively, they have no hope of
regaining the academic loss.
As stated in Excellence in
Teaching and Learning: The Quantum Learning System (a new book I
co-authored with Barbara K. Given), Sanders and June Rivers stress,
“Administrators have undeniable opportunities to minimize the near-permanent
retardation of academic achievement of many students resulting from
experiencing the most hurtful teacher sequences. If the magnitude of the
cumulative effects is not diminished, then students are de
facto being placed involuntarily in a lottery where the ‘luck of the
draw’ of the teacher sequence may play a most important role in their life’s
opportunities.”
Professional Training Key
Much is expected from teachers and often little
direction or support is provided on how to achieve the required results. With
today’s more rigorous state standards, teachers are expected to make all
students college and career ready by the time they leave high school. Without
new information and professional development tools to improve instruction and
develop positive learning cultures, these expectations are unrealistic. We go
further to say that the major difference between ineffective and highly
effective teachers lies in their design and delivery of instruction.
Quantum Learning’s
teaching methods are a roadmap for effective instruction. At the core of QL is
the three-phase Teaching Cycle: prepare the learner, teach new content and
solidify learning. Too often, teachers focus solely on content without regard
to the state of the learner. For new content to be meaningful and taken to
deeper levels of understanding, students must be prepared by building their
curiosity and interest prior to teaching the content, followed later by
solidifying their learning through guided accountability, reflection and
application. Administrators can support teachers by partnering with them
through personal meetings that reveal strengths and areas where they need
training and support. Additionally, through observations, feedback and evaluation,
administrators can guide teachers on how to improve their delivery.
Providing resources and professional development is a
priority, not a luxury. Training teachers in research-based facilitation
strategies can make the difference between effective and ineffective teachers.
As administrators, our mandate is to ensure an effective teacher for every
student.
Bobbi
DePorter is president of Quantum
Learning Network and co-author of Excellence in
Teaching and Learning: The Quantum Learning System. E-mail: bdeporter@QLN.com.
Twitter: @BobbiDePorter